BC 500 to 1000

Plato Socrates https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iEK4A9hrVjQ at 5:00
overview https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5_V00sevog

Governance

Psalm 2 ,  
(1)  Why do the nations conspire and the peoples plot in vain? 
 (2)   The kings of the earth rise up and the rulers band together against the LORD and against his anointed, saying,
(3)  “Let us break their chains and throw off their shackles.”
(4) The One enthroned in heaven laughs; the Lord scoffs at them.
(5)  He rebukes them in his anger and terrifies them in his wrath, saying,
(6)  “I have installed my king on Zion, my holy mountain.”

From https://www.ancient.eu/Upanishads/
The Upanishads are a collection of texts of religious and philosophical nature, written in India probably between c. 800 BCE and c. 500 BCE, during a time when Indian society started to question the traditional Vedic religious order.

The Classical Greek historians Herodotus and Thucydides reported the legend that the Macedonian kings of the Argead dynasty were descendants of Temenus, king of Argos, and could therefore claim the mythical Heracles as one of their ancestors as well as a direct lineage from Zeus, chief god of the Greek pantheon.[10] Contradictory legends state that either Perdiccas I of Macedon or Caranus of Macedon were the founders of the Argead dynasty, with either five or eight kings before Amyntas I.

The table below lists Biblical events in their chronological order. The events listed are those which are most useful in building the chronology, not necessarily those which are most spiritually significant. Within the table are certain events for which Bible chronologers sometimes disagree. For those events I have provided an internal link to some further discussion that is written below the table. The following questions are examined: (1) The age of Terah when his son, Abraham, was born, (2) the period over which the children of Israel were slaves in Egypt, and (3) the period over which the judges led Israel.

maccabees

The princes are prostrate, saying, "Peace!" Not one is raising his head among the Nine Bows. Now that Tehenu (Libya) has come to ruin, Hatti is pacified; The Canaan has been plundered into every sort of woe: Ashkelon has been overcome; Gezer has been captured; Yano'am is made non-existent. Israel is laid waste and his seed is not; Hurru is become a widow because of Egypt.

According to Josephus, Caligula donned female garb and took part in the mysteries he instituted, and in the Hellenistic age Isis acquired a "new rank as a leading goddess of the Mediterranean world." Vespasian, along with Titus, practised incubation in the Roman